What is the primary focus of descriptive theories in nursing?

The primary focus of descriptive theories in nursing is to establish a framework for understanding nursing phenomena. These theories primarily aim to describe and explain the relationships between various concepts within nursing rather than directing specific activities, providing research approaches, or developing nursing diagnoses. Descriptive theories lay the groundwork for understanding how different elements of care interact and what factors might influence patient outcomes, enabling nurses to grasp the complexities of both client experiences and nursing practice in a comprehensive manner. This foundational understanding is crucial in guiding nursing education, practice, and further theory development.